Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Promoting Health of Population Free Essay Example, 3000 words
Targets are set to measure the progress (Wiggers, 75, 1998). Finally, objectives, methodology, and evaluation are assessed to measure the desired outcome. One of the earliest health promotion models is the Precede-Proceed planning model. This model recognizes that health has multiple determining elements. It assesses life and social problems which are the ultimate goals of health (Wimbush, 301, 2000). Motivation, attitudes, and behaviors of the individual and community can support or interrupt health promotion. It also pays attention to the links between program components and outcomes. The European Quality Instrument for Health Promotion is another model developed by the European Union to achieve the goals of health promotion. It promotes a positive approach to health reinforced by participation and empowerment of individuals and communities (Davies, 61, 1998). The project analyzes health problems and its determining elements. It also selects the target group to ensure that interve ntion and implementation strategies and methods are outlined. Finally, it evaluates the effects and quality of the strategies and methods. The model is managed by people, who have leadership, planning, documentation and communication skills vital to the success of the project. We will write a custom essay sample on Promoting Health of Population or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The World Health Organization has been the primary supporter and implementer of health promotion policies by its network of hospitals and schools. It strives for the establishment of health settings which are places or social contexts that allow people to pursue activities that affect health and well being. There are five types of health promotion settings according to a review of the World Health Organization. The first type of model is passive in which the problems and solutions can be controlled by the individual (GGD, 41, 1997). An example of this model is health education within schools which teaches young people to remain healthy. The active model pursues changes required to keep an environment healthy. For instance, education about smoking in schools is followed by policies which limit smoking.
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